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论文摘要

无糖口香糖对口气相关值的影响

Anti-halitosis effect of sugar-free chewing gum

作者:刘施瑶 许亚梅 胡德渝

Author:Liu Shiyao, Xu Yamei, Hu Deyu.

收稿日期:2014-09-15          年卷(期)页码:2015,33(2):166-166-168

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:口香糖,木糖醇,口臭,半胱氨酸,挥发性硫化物,

Key words:chewing gum,xylitol,halitosis,cysteine,volatile sulfur compounds,

基金项目:

中文摘要

目的 研究咀嚼无糖口香糖对半胱氨酸激发性口臭的抑制作用。方法 将10名志愿者随机分为处理组和未处理组,每组5名,均接受半胱氨酸口气激发实验,激发实验后未处理组不进行任何处理,处理组咀嚼无糖口香糖1 min后吐出。在咀嚼口香糖后1、10、20 min测量两组的硫化氢(H2S)、甲基硫醇(CH3SH)、乙基硫化物[(CH3)2S]浓度。结果 处理组咀嚼口香糖后1、10、20 min,H2S浓度下降百分比分别为82.68%、92.27%、97.47%,CH3SH浓度下降百分比分别为65.49%、73.79%、82.89%,(CH3)2S浓度下降百分比分别为60.45%、73.82%、59.72%。处理组与未处理组在不同时间的H2S、CH3SH、(CH3)2S浓度下降百分比均有统计学差异(P结论 无糖口香糖对半胱氨酸激发性口臭具有一定的抑制作用。

英文摘要

ObjectiveTo study the anti-halitosis effect of sugar-free chewing gum through their influence on odor induced by cysteine.MethodsTen volunteers were randomly divided into the treatment group and the untreated group; each group consisted of five volunteers. All volunteers consented to participate in a test in which breath odor was induced by cysteine. After the test, the treatment group chewed sugar-free chewing gum for 1 min, whereas the untreated group did not undergo any treatment. The effectiveness was determined by the percent reduction of H2S, CH3SH, and (CH3)2S response after thevolunteers chewed gum for 1, 10, and 20 min.ResultsAt 1, 10, and 20 min, H2S of the treatment group was reduced by 82.68%, 92.27%, 97.47%, respectively, CH3SH was reduced by 65.49%, 73.79%, and 82.89%, respectively, and (CH3)2S was reduced by 60.45%, 73.82%, and 59.72%, respectively. The differences between the two groups at different times were significant (PConclusionChewing gum can effectively inhibit cysteine-induced odor.

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