青少年颞下颌关节盘移位对牙颌面形态的影响
Impact of disc displacement on adolescent dento-maxillofacial morphology
作者：经典, 李亚祯, 段余峰, 房兵, 赵宁
Author：Jing Dian, Li Yazhen, Duan Yufeng, Fang Bing, Zhao Ning
收稿日期：2025-09-06 年卷（期）页码：2026,44(1):41-41-47
期刊名称：华西口腔医学杂志
Journal Name：West China Journal of Stomatology
关键字：青少年,颞下颌关节紊乱,关节盘移位,髁突吸收,牙颌面畸形,
Key words：adolescent,temporomandibular disorder,disc displacement,condyle resorption,dento-maxillofacial deformity,
基金项目：国家自然科学基金(82370988);国家自然科学基金(82171011);国家自然科学基金(32201221);上海申康医院发展中心促进市级医院临床技能与临床创新三年行动计划(SHDC2023CRD020);上海市科委科技产业高质量发展计划“创新药械产品应用示范”项目(25SF1907900)
中文摘要
颞下颌关节盘移位（DD）是颞下颌关节紊乱病的主要类型。青少年时期是DD开始高发的一个阶段，也是牙颌面发育最为重要的时期。青少年DD与髁突大小、升支高度、下颌形态及位置具有高度相关性，但两者是否直接相关，青少年时期DD是否会引起或进一步加重牙颌面畸形，不同类型DD与青少年颌面发育相关程度如何，仍存争议。本文将针对上述问题进行综述及分析，希望能够更加深刻理解青少年时期DD对牙颌面形态的影响，为临床医生在牙颌面畸形的病因机制、临床诊断及治疗方案设计等方面提供重要的参考依据。
英文摘要
Disc displacement (DD) is the primary type of temporomandibular disorder. Adolescence marks a period of high incidence for DD and is also a critical phase for dentofacial development. There is a strong correlation between DD and condyle size, ramus height, mandibular morphology and position. However, whether they are directly related, whether DD can cause or exacerbate dento-maxillofacial deformities, and the degree of association between different types of DD and adolescent craniofacial development remain inconclusive. This research reviews the abovementioned issues to deepen the understanding of the potential impact of DD on dento-maxillofacial development during adolescence. The aim is to offer comprehensive clinical recommendations for the etiological mechanisms, clinical diagnosis, and treatment planning of dento-maxillofacial deformities.
下一条：牵引钩可隐藏式球形颊面管与方形颊面管的临床性能对比研究
【关闭】
