基于交流阻抗谱法检测水泥砂浆裂缝试验研究
Experimental Study on Crack Detection to Cement Mortar Based on AC Impedance Spectroscopy
作者：李碧雄(四川大学 建筑与环境学院 能源工程安全与灾害力学教育部重点实验室)；陈剑(四川大学 建筑与环境学院 能源工程安全与灾害力学教育部重点实验室)；莫思特(四川大学 电气信息学院)；吴瑾炎(四川大学 建筑与环境学院 能源工程安全与灾害力学教育部重点实验室)；牟兵雄(四川大学 建筑与环境学院 能源工程安全与灾害力学教育部重点实验室)
Author：Li Bixiong(Key Lab. of Energy Eng. Safety and Disaster Mechanics of Ministry of Education,College of Architecture and Environment,Sichuan Univ.)；Chen Jian(Key Lab. of Energy Eng. Safety and Disaster Mechanics of Ministry of Education,College of Architecture and Environment,Sichuan Univ.)；Mo Site(School of Electrical Eng. and Info.,Sichuan Univ.)；Wu Jinyan(Key Lab. of Energy Eng. Safety and Disaster Mechanics of Ministry of Education,College of Architecture and Environment,Sichuan Univ.)；Mou Bingxiong(Key Lab. of Energy Eng. Safety and Disaster Mechanics of Ministry of Education,College of Architecture and Environment,Sichuan Univ.)
收稿日期：2013-07-11 年卷（期）页码：2014,46(1):167-171
期刊名称：工程科学与技术
Journal Name：Advanced Engineering Sciences
关键字：水泥砂浆；交流阻抗谱；阻抗幅模量；裂缝；检测
Key words：cement mortar;AC impedance spectroscopy;impedance amplitude;crack;detection
基金项目：国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAK10B07);能源工程安全与灾害力学教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(2013KF05)
中文摘要
以预设不同尺度裂缝的水泥砂浆块体和无裂缝水泥砂浆块体等3组试件为试验研究对象，基于交流阻抗谱测试技术，利用钢筋混凝土组成材料之一钢筋作为电极，采用变化频率的正弦波脉冲作为激励信号，测试各试件电压信号峰峰值和相位差，计算相应的阻抗幅模量和进行相关数据分析。结果表明:同类试件的阻抗谱具有很好的相似性和一致性，阻抗谱可作为表征水泥砂浆材料性能的本征参数；有无预设裂缝水泥砂浆试件的阻抗幅模量差异明显，基于阻抗谱检测水泥砂浆内部裂缝可行；阻抗特性与裂缝几何尺度之间存在量化关系；水泥砂浆试件呈现电容性。
英文摘要
Using the steel as electrode, nine cement mortar specimens with or without crack were designed to be tested for the peak-to-peak values of voltage signal, as well as phase difference, based on AC impedance spectroscopy testing technology. Sine wave pulses with different frequency were used as excitation signal during testing. The dimension of crack designed in the cement mortar varied to investigate crack dimension effect on electrochemical impedance properties of the specimens. The impedance amplitude for each sample was figured out, and the fitted curve equation for the relationship between impedance modulus and frequency of each group was built with the least square method. Results showed that the impedance spectrums of specimens with the same crack configuration are similar to each other, so impedance spectrum is the intrinsic property of cement mortar.The impedance amplitude for the specimens with or without crack is quite different from one to another.A mathematics model was proposed to present the relationship between impedance characteristics and crack geometry scale.
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