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论文摘要

基于异构性的传感网密钥预分配协议设计与评测

Heterogeneity-basedDesignandEvaluationofKey PredistributionProtocolsforWirelessSensorNetworks

作者:王希忠(哈尔滨理工大学 计算机科学与技术学院;黑龙江省电子信息产品监督检验院);钟晓睿(哈尔滨工程大学 计算机科学与技术学院);陈德运(哈尔滨理工大学 计算机科学与技术学院);曲家兴(黑龙江省电子信息产品监督检验);方舟(黑龙江省电子信息产品监督检验);马春光(哈尔滨工程大学 计算机科学与技术学院)

Author:Wang Xizhong(CollegeofComputerSci. andTechnol.,HarbinUniversityofSci.andTechnol.;HeilongjiangProvinceElectronicandInfo.ProductsSupervisionInspectionInst.);Zhong Xiaorui(CollegeofComputerSci.andTechnol.,HarbinEng.Univ.);Chen Deyun(CollegeofComputerSci.andTechnol.,HarbinEng.Univ.);Qu Jiaxing(HeilongjiangProvinceElectronicandInfo.ProductsSupervisionInspectionInst.);Fang Zhou(HeilongjiangProvinceElectronicandInfo.ProductsSupervisionInspectionInst.);Ma Chunguang(CollegeofComputerSci.andTechnol.,HarbinEng.Univ.)

收稿日期:2013-10-30          年卷(期)页码:2014,46(3):80-88

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:传感网;异构性;密钥预分配;性能评测

Key words:sensornetwork;heterogeneity;keypredistribution;performanceevaluation

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61170241);黑龙江省杰出青年科学基金项目(JC201117)

中文摘要

针对现有异构性研究系统性不足,缺乏与现实世界相契合的适用模型等问题,对传感网异构性进行了详细划分,并基于空间理论提出了形式化的异构空间模型,分析了动态异构性的变化趋势。随后,针对动态能量异构提出了一种能量有效的随机密钥预分配协议,并在特定的异构空间模型下对长期连通概率、抗毁性以及协议性能进行了评测。仿真实验结果表明,通过合理利用异构性,所提方案能够在保持一定连通概率、提高抗毁性的基础上,提供较其他同类方案更长的网络寿命。

英文摘要

To compensate the lack of systematicness and realistic model,heterogeneities were classified into several categories,a heterogeneity space model was built up by utilizing space theory,and the variation trend of dynamic heterogeneity was discussed.Then,an energy efficient random key pre-distribution protocol was proposed, which is inspired by dynamic energy heterogeneity.Under a certain heterogeneity space model,several evaluation metrics including long-term network connectivity,resilience and lifetime were also analyzed. Simulation result showed that by rational using of heterogeneity,the proposed protocol doesn’t only keep connectivity and improve resilience,but also provide a much better network lifetime than other protocols.

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