期刊导航

论文摘要

某隔震连续梁桥的地震失效模式研究

Failure Pattern Analysis of an Isolated Continuous Bridge

作者:刘晗(武汉大学 土木建筑工程学院);谭平(广州大学 减震控制与结构安全国家重点实验室(培育));张尚荣(宁夏大学 土木与水利工程学院);周福霖(武汉大学 土木建筑工程学院,广州大学 减震控制与结构安全国家重点实验室(培育))

Author:Liu Han(School of Civil Eng.,Wuhan Univ.,);Tan Ping(State Key Lab. for Seismic Control and Structural Safety (Cultivation Base),Guangzhou Univ.);Zhang Shangrong(School of Civil Eng. and Water Conservancy,Ningxia Univ.);Zhou Fulin(School of Civil Eng.,Wuhan Univ.,State Key Lab. for Seismic Control and Structural Safety (Cultivation Base),Guangzhou Univ.)

收稿日期:2016-03-22          年卷(期)页码:2016,48(5):42-49

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:桥梁隔震;损伤模型;失效模式;IDA分析;opensees

Key words:isolated bridge;damage model;failure pattern;IDA analysis;opensees

基金项目:教育部创新团队项目资助(IRT13057);国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2011CB013606)

中文摘要

针对传统可靠度分析对隔震桥梁地震失效模式识别的局限性,提出一种基于IDA分析和加权秩和比法的失效模式判别方法,结合改进的Park Ang损伤模型,给出具有统计意义的隔震桥梁的地震损伤失效模式,为隔震桥梁优化设计提供依据。以某6跨隔震连续梁桥为例,基于opensees建立桥梁结构有限元模型,分析得到基于加权秩和比的失效模式,并与结构的最弱失效模式进行对比。针对最弱失效模式,分析隔震支座屈重比对结构时程响应的影响,得出该隔震桥梁的最优屈重比。结果表明:基于加权秩和比法的失效模式为中间墩支座最先失效,且所有隔震支座先于桥墩失效,与最弱失效模式的规律一致,该隔震桥梁的最优屈重比为7%,优化后桥梁的失效PGA增大了0.05g。

英文摘要

According to limitations of traditional reliability analysis on the identification of failure pattern of isolated bridges,a distinguish method based on IDA analysis and Weighted RSR method,combined with improved Park Ang damage model,was presented to estimate the statistical failure pattern of isolated bridges,which could provide a basis for the optimization of structural design.A finite element model for an isolated continuous bridge with six spans was developed within the environment of opensees,and then analyzed to obtain a statistic failure pattern.The obtained failure pattern was compared with the weakest failure mode of the isolated bridge.The weakest failure mode was optimized by selection of an optimal flexion weight ratio.The results showed that the isolation bearings on middle pears fail firstly,and all the bearings fail before piers.The optimal flexion weight ratio of this isolated bridge was 7%,which made the failurePGAincreased by 0.05g.

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