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论文摘要

含水溶剂中沉淀聚合法制备氯霉素分子印迹聚合物及其吸附性能研究

Study on the Preparation of Chloramphenicol Molecular Imprinted Polymers by Precipitation Polymerizationn Water-containing Medium and Their Adsorption Characteristics

作者:梁冰(四川大学化学工程学院);李慧馨(四川大学 化学工程学院);李璐(四川大学 化学工程学院);李延芳(四川大学 化学工程学院)

Author:liang bing(Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China);Li Huixin(School of Chem. Eng., Sichuan Univ.);Li Lu(School of Chem. Eng., Sichuan Univ.);Li Yanfang(School of Chem. Eng., Sichuan Univ.)

收稿日期:2009-12-18          年卷(期)页码:2010,42(6):172-175

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:分子印迹聚合物;沉淀聚合法;含水溶剂;氯霉素;吸附特性

Key words:Molecularly Imprinted Polymer; Precipitation Polymerization; Water-containing Medium; Chloramphenicol;Adsorption Characteristics

基金项目:其它

中文摘要

采用沉淀聚合法制备氯霉素分子印迹聚合物。以α-甲基丙烯酸(MAA)为功能单体,二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯(EDMA) 为交联剂,氯霉素、MAA、EDMA摩尔比为1∶4∶20,以乙腈-水作为溶剂,偶氮二异丁腈 (AIBN) 作为引发剂,在60 ℃、400 r·min^-1条件下搅拌聚合,制备出的氯霉素印迹分子聚合物平均粒径为13.83 μm,最大吸附量约为85 μmol·g^-1,远高于未加水制得的MIPs的最大吸附量9.49 μmol·g^-1。Scatchard分析得到一线性方程,说明制得的MIPs表面具有均一选择性的吸附位点,其最大表观吸附量为529.42 μmol·g^-1。

英文摘要

Precipitation polymerization was used to prepare molecular imprinted polymers (MIPs) of chloramphenicol. using chloramphenicol as template molecular,MAA as the functional monomer,ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the cross-linker (chloramphenicol∶MAA∶ethylene glycol dimethacrylate was 1∶4∶20 (mole ratio)),acetonitrile-water system as the porogenic solvent,and 2,2’-Azobisiso butyronitrile as the initiator,chloramphenicol molecular imprinted polymer microspheres with an average size of 13.83 μm were synthesized with water bathing at 60 ℃ and stirring at the speed of 400 r·min^-1. The product showed a maximum adsorption of 85 μmol·g^-1 for chloramphenicol.Linear equation was obtained by Scatchard analysis, which illustrated that there were homogeneous selectivity adsorption sites on the surface of MIPs and its maximum apparent adsorption was 529.42 μmol·g^-1.

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