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论文摘要

基于一致性扩散的非迭代快速CT金属伪影去除算法

A Novel Non-iterative Metal Artifact Reduction Algorithm Using Coherence Transport in Computed Tomography

作者:张意(四川大学 计算机学院);蒲亦非(四川大学 计算机学院);张卫华(四川大学 计算机学院);刘彦(四川大学 电气信息学院);周激流(四川大学 计算机学院)

Author:Zhang Yi(College of Computer Sci.,Sichuan Univ.);Pu Yifei(College of Computer Sci.,Sichuan Univ.);Zhang Weihua(College of Computer Sci.,Sichuan Univ.);Liu Yan(School of Electrical Eng. and Info.,Sichuan Univ.);Zhou Jiliu(College of Computer Sci.,Sichuan Univ.)

收稿日期:2012-09-22          年卷(期)页码:2013,45(2):81-87

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:CT金属伪影;一致性扩散;快速行进法

Key words:CT metal artifact reduction;coherence transport;fast marching method

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60972131);四川大学青年教师科研启动基金资助项目(2012SCU11070;2012SCU11036)

中文摘要

当人体中存在金属植入物时,得到的医学CT图像会产生明显的金属伪影,影响CT图像的临床诊断价值。为了在保证成像速度的前提下,有效地去除金属伪影,使用快速行进法求解程函方程,得到投影数据的修复顺序,然后设计对应的权重函数,引入结构张量构建图像的一致性流场,确定一致性强度,最后计算得到修复之后的投影值。实验证明,该算法在计算速度上接近1维插值算法,远优于基于偏微分方程的2维校正算法,在校正效果上接近2维校正方法,远优于1维插值算法。

英文摘要

When metallic implants exist in human bodies, there will be severe metal artifacts which can obviously affect the clinical diagnosis. To deal with metal artifacts with acceptable imaging time, a fast marching method was used to solve the Eikonal equation and the inpainting order was obtained for projection data.By designing the corresponding weighted function and introducing structure tensor to construct the coherence transport field of the sinogram which was used to determine the coherence strength, the inpainted projection data were calculated.The experiment results demonstrated that this method not only has a good metal reduction performance as two-dimensional correction methods, but also is fast close to one-dimensional interpolation methods.

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