期刊导航

论文摘要

矩形建筑双幕墙结构风压脉动的非高斯性及峰值因子

Non-Gaussian features and peak factor of fluctuating wind pressures on double-skin facades of high-rise building with rectangular shape

作者:张敏(浙江大学结构工程研究所);楼文娟(浙江大学结构工程研究所)

Author:Zhang Min(Institute of Structural Engineering, Zhejiang University);Lou Wenjuan(Institute of Structural Engineering, Zhejiang University)

收稿日期:2008-06-23          年卷(期)页码:2009,41(5):75-81

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:双幕墙;矩形建筑;非高斯性;峰值因子;脉动风压

Key words:double-skin facade; building with rectangular shape; non-Gaussian features; peak factor; fluctuating pressure

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50578144)

中文摘要

借助刚性模型风洞动态同步测压试验,对矩形建筑双幕墙的内幕墙和外幕墙的脉动风压的非高斯统计特性进行了研究。根据测点风压时程及其概率密度分布,并基于测点风压的第三、四阶矩统计量对风压的非高斯特性进行描述,结合峰值因子的取值,给出划分高斯和非高斯区域的标准,在此基础上对矩形建筑双幕墙的内幕墙和外幕墙进行了分区,矩形建筑双幕墙的风压脉动为非高斯性的区域主要为内幕墙的拐角分离流区域,在幕墙结构设计时,应提高该区域的风压峰值因子的取值,而外幕墙的拐角区域的风压分布则基本符合高斯分布。

英文摘要

The non-Gaussian features of fluctuating wind pressures on double-skin facade are systematically studied by using multi-channel measurement wind tunnel tests. Based on the wind pressure sample time series and histograms, the third and fourth order statistical moments of fluctuating wind pressures are employed to obtain a description of the non-Gaussian feature. According to the value of peak factor, the criterion of the regions with non-Gaussian features is obtained, and then the regions with non-Gaussian features on the internal facade and external facade are located, which is the corner of the internal facade. Finally, the necessity of increasing pressure’s peak factor of the regions with non-Gaussian features in structural design is put forward.

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