期刊导航

论文摘要

管涌的砂槽试验研究及颗粒流模拟

Study on Piping by Sand-bank Model Andsimulation by PFC3D

作者:倪小东(岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,南京 210098;河海大学 岩土工程科学研究所,南京 210098);王媛(岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,南京 210098;河海大学 岩土工程科学研究所,南京 210098);王飞(岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,南京 210098;河海大学 岩土工程科学研究所,南京 210098)

Author:NI Xiao-dong();WANG Yuan();WANG Fei()

收稿日期:2008-10-18          年卷(期)页码:2009,41(6):51-57

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:管涌;模型试验;颗粒流;数值模拟;水力梯度

Key words:piping; flume model test; particle flow code; numerical simulation; critical gradient

基金项目:973国家重点基础研究发展计划(2007CB714102)

中文摘要

为了揭示管涌发展的细观机理,分析了土体内部细颗粒运移引起管涌破坏的动态过程,进行了管涌砂槽模型试验和颗粒流数值模拟,根据数值模拟结果,分析了管涌发展过程中试样细观变化规律及流体的变化规律,并与砂槽模型试验结果进行了比较。结果表明在不同的颗粒组成、孔隙率大小和渗径长度下数值模拟获得的临界水力梯度与室内试验结果均比较接近,从而证明了采用颗粒流程序研究管涌问题是合理的,为从细观尺度上解释和分析管涌现象提供了一条新的途径。

英文摘要

In order to show the meso-mechanical of piping in sandy soils, the dynamic process of piping caused by the transportation of fine particles in the soil is studied by sand launder model test of piping and numerical simulation of PFC. Based on the results of the numerical simulation, the rules of the sample’s meso movement and the liquid’s movement are studied and are compared with the results of sand launder model test. The result indicates that the critical hydraulic gradient derived by numerical simulation is nearly equal to that derived by sand launder model test in different cases of particle,porosity and permeate diameter. Therefore, researching the piping by PFC is reasonable and a new approach to explain and analyze piping in meso.

关闭

Copyright © 2020四川大学期刊社 版权所有.

地址:成都市一环路南一段24号

邮编:610065