美国人的文明观及其对菲律宾的占领(1898-1914)
American Concept of Civilization and the U.S. Occupation of the Philippines (1898-1914)
作者:刘义勇;
Author:
收稿日期: 年卷(期)页码:2012,(03):-44-51
期刊名称:四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Social Science Edition)
关键字:文明观念;文明意识形态;菲律宾;美国外交政策
Key words:
基金项目:
中文摘要
美国对菲律宾的占领和统治深受当时美国社会流行的"文明意识形态"的影响。根据这种文明意识形态,菲律宾人是"半文明"人,需要接受先进的文明;占领菲律宾是"扩张文明"的行为,而非帝国主义掠夺。这种文明意识形态还导致美国在菲律宾推行"文明化"和"美国化"的政策,采取与英、荷、法等国不同的殖民方式去统治菲律宾,并因此为菲律宾后来的独立打下了基础。
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